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Case File
d-33351House OversightFinancial Record

Investors Face Low Risk-Free Rates Impacting Pension and Government Program Funding

The passage outlines macro‑economic pressures on pension funds and federal programs due to low Treasury yields. It contains no specific allegations, names, transactions, or misconduct involving high‑l Risk‑free rate fell from ~8% to ~3.6% as of Feb 2010. Pension funds need ~8% returns to meet obligations. Lower rates increase pressure on Medicare, Social Security, and other entitlement spending.

Date
November 11, 2025
Source
House Oversight
Reference
House Oversight #020935
Pages
1
Persons
0
Integrity
No Hash Available

Summary

The passage outlines macro‑economic pressures on pension funds and federal programs due to low Treasury yields. It contains no specific allegations, names, transactions, or misconduct involving high‑l Risk‑free rate fell from ~8% to ~3.6% as of Feb 2010. Pension funds need ~8% returns to meet obligations. Lower rates increase pressure on Medicare, Social Security, and other entitlement spending.

Tags

federal-budgetinginterest-ratesfinancial-flowpolicy-impactentitlement-programstreasury-yieldshouse-oversightpensions

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Investors Struggle with Today’s Low ~4% Risk Free Rate ¢ Pension funds & other investors look for ~8% annual returns in order to meet promised payouts. ¢ The challenge is far greater than before given: - Rising obligations relative to income - Lower interest rates ¢ Promises (e.g., pension, healthcare) made during an 8% interest rate environment are much harder to meet when the risk free rate has fallen from 8% to 3.6%. ' ¢ The choice is either to reduce obligations... or ...INvest in riskier assets. Note: 10-year Treasury coupon rate as of 2/18/2010. Source: Betsy Graseck, Morgan Stanley Research. i USA Inc. | Income Statement Drilldown 187 Rising Debt Periodic Large Level & Interest One-Time Payments Charges Entitlement Spending ($26B Net Profit*?) Note: *denotes F2010 net income / net loss of respective programs, data per White House OMB. 1) Medicare and Social Security net loss excludes Trust Fund interest income. 2) TARP net loss includes proceeds from sale of warrants. TARP is Troubled Asset Relief Program; ARRA KP is American Recovery & Reinvestment Act programs. (@E) www.kpcb.com USA Inc. | Income Statement Drilldown 188

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