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DATE;
02-02-200.
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INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM ~ USAMABIN LADEN/AL QAEDA
OF ORIGIN:
Phoenix, Arizona,,
J
El
AL-QAEDA y
LU!
has declared
holy lands"
A
AL QAEDA, under the leadership holy war
on
the
United $tates
and has
issued a
total
of
three
of
USAMA
BIN LADEN, for its "occupation
of
fatwas religiously
-sanctioned opinions on civil or religious matters!, declared the duty of every
Muslim to kill Americans, military, wherever possible. "
Deriv m:
Decla on:
in which
it
civilian
or
G3
X1
SE 'I_'/NOFORN/ORCON
A
I
T2115 docmnent contains neither rec::m92endat.ions nor conclusions and is loaned to your agency," it and it;s'c_ontents are not to
be
mg 3 1q
of
the
F52. Ir.
is the property of the distribu:ed outside youragency.
FBI
000000201 l1:
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sE;>§Er/uosonn/oncon U U!
and reportedly of USAMA
to fight
The name AL QAEDA, or "the Base," originated from the term used to
BIN LADEN'SUBL! guesthouses,
in
Afghanistan
later provided
fighters around warriors present
the world.
at USAMA
terrorist cells
throughout the
of AL QAEDA
are its
where the
were required
registration records
world. The
came
These i
extensive contacts
AL QAEDA includes,
BIN LADEN S camps,
mainly from
Mujahidin that
to register.
to
Islamic
_p
in addition
to the aloose network of
most outstanding
international outreach
resources, derived financial dealings.
dates back
to 1988 refer to one
A
and vast
n
features
financial
USAMA BIN LADEN'S personal wealth and
r_
B i
a
T U!
wealthy, high his radicalization
USAMA BIN LADEN was raised in
Saudi Arabia in a profile, family of Yemeni origins. The beginning of
dates back
to
his university studies in Jeddah,
Saudi Arabia,
where
he
was linked
Brotherhood. Later,
to members
his involvement
in the
of the
Muslim
Afghan struggle
against
the Soviet occupation played amajor role in shaping his ideology.
During this experience, he found a sense
of
purpose and became deeply religious. USAMA
BIN LADEN also made contacts with Islamic fighters
from around the world and participated in avictorious struggle against a secular superpower.
The combination of USAMA BIN LADEN'S wealth, connection radical Islamic
him
aserious
to, and militants, and
threat to
command over his fervent
U.S. national
experienced, motivated, anti~U.S. orientation
and make
security. p
Y
U! AL~QAEDA operated approximately 12 training camps in
Afghanistan, inwhich it has reportedly trained as many as 5,000 militants. These militants have allegedly created cells
in
50
countries. Some of these trainees may be "sleeper" agents, who live undetected among local populations.
_ U!
AL QAEDA members are familiar with modern communications and have been reported
to use encrypted e~mail, cellular phones, satellite communications, and training manuals
CD ROMs. The
group emphasizes
making its selection, e.g., military barracks,
USS Cole, . U!
many recent
The U.S.
the symbolic U.S. embassies, etc. ,
State Department
terrorist attacks,
bombing February 1993!; the Dhahran June 1996!, Saudi
Egyptian President
targets when
World Trade
attacks in Arabia; the
currently links
and Dar es Salaam, Tanzania August Cole in Yemen November 2000!.
U.S. embassies
1998!; and
AL~QAEDA to
Trade Center
Riyadh November assassination attempt
Ethiopia June
of the
Center,
among them the World
Mubarak in
near simultaneous bombings
value
of
n
on
1995! and
on
1995!; the in Nairobi,
the bombing
Kenya,
of the
L.
USS
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AL QAEDA may have several
hundred to
several thousand
members. AL-QAEDA serves as afocal point or umbrella organization for a.worldwide network that includes, among others, many
Sunni Islamic extremist groups such
as
EGYPTIAN
ISLAMIC JIHAD, some members of AL GAMA .7-XT AL -ISLAMIYYA, the
ISLAMIC MOVEMEZNT OE UZBEKISTAN, and , the HARAKAT UL MUJAHIDINL AL-QAEDA
has aworldwide reach, has cells
Q
in anumber
of countries,
extremist networks.
in Afghanistan,
there. Due
and is
reinforced by
USAMA BIN LADEN and and the group maintained
to law
enforcement actiyities
its ties
to Sunni
his key lieutenants resided terrorist training camps
and the
military campaign,
i entitled "Operation Enduring
Freedom," AL QAEDA has suffered significant disruption, including the demise or capture of
' hierarchical members of
AL QAEDA., The current whereabouts
BIN LADEN
is unknown.
0 INVESTIGATION
a
a
- ' of USAMA
0
TO_DATE
0 gs;--
SE>éT/NOFORN/ORCON
3
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000000203
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7
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MC I
I_ree who lIas detained been connection in Operation with E
om
in Afghanistan, was interviewed,» in garding 0i
KU!
the
Bagram Base Air'
AB hanistan.
ii;i::f was
to
able
"I at confirh the identity ofI:;::if;%ifwhen teopportunity given viewto
Jhim
on 06/Q;/2OO2, throug0
AI Ipledged
BIN LAQEN
{UBL! at
as
the AL
oi in
awooden
FAROOO training
door at
Bagram AB.
bayat allegiance!
camp in
Afghanistan.
I
to USAMA
Ln:
A
in mid July 2001 at theAL _
I ROOQtrainino camp. I I one 0 the leaders at the camp, assigned
Ito assistI Idue to£::::::;:]inability
to
speak Arabic and
AL SHARBI'S ability to speak Eng ish. BELMAR explained that
while in
his 5th
week
of
training at
the AL
FAROOQ
camp, he was iven the opportunity to meet UBL-'. :Iwas angry with as t eayat.
he believed
that is,[::::::]was
he was
conned to
not fully
aware
of
pledge bayat
to UBL
the significance
I
by
of
I I55
92'T.TII
HANIHANJOUR.
NAWAF and
AL-HAZMI, booth deceased, are 0 have participated in the hijacking of
believed to
' FLIGHT77 on the plane into
K
09/11/2001. am the Eentaqon.
0 tr
be
1 1er a t 0 nave
-£1
IKI L4¢as_£Tr ieve .own admitted to knownino HANJOUR.
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to finances
CORP., -An,au 1Arabia, letter
from
AL
RAJHI
BANKING _ AND
INVESTMENT Rlya confirms that ' .wouIH_be
is a
»U.S.
res onsi le
customer of currency!
AL RAJHI
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and s
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