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28 February 2013
Exchange Rate Perspectives
Deutsche Bank 0
The Dollar Is Back: How China
Rebalancing, The Great Rotation To US
and Abenomics Will Change The World
Bottom Line
Almost all currencies appeared to have peaked against the dollar, and the more recent rise in
USD/JPY suggest the broad dollar is embarking on a multi-year uptrend. Superior US growth
should support the rotation from bonds to equities that will help the dollar. Abenomics shows
the scope central banks outside of the US have to weaken their currencies against the dollar.
China rebalancing away from investment provides a downside risk to the China-linked
currencies that have done so well since 2008. All these trends are intertwined and together
point to sustained dollar strength. In terms of forecasts, by 2015, we expect EUR/USD to
reach 1.10, USD/JPY 115 and AUD/USD 0.85. Most EM FX will weaken against the dollar. If
anything, we risk underestimating the extent of dollar strength in corning years.
Dating The Dollar
The dollar tends to follow long-term cycles lasting between 6 to 10 years. A combination of
valuations extremes, current account imbalances, and turns in rate cycles and capital flows
tend to presage the switch from one multi-year trend to another. The latest clearly identifiable
trend for the dollar has been a downtrend that began in 2002 and likely ended in 2011 thus
la:-iting g years tsee Figure 1). This is one year sI-n-t
the longest trend in the post-Bretton
Figure 1: USD Uptrend Starting?
150
140
130
120
110
100
60
6yrs,
down 18%
:on one xere sant Ex4Vrt a S
III= Turning points
Real Broad Dollar
Nornina l Dollar vs Majors
I ()yrs,
clown 46%
73 74 75 76 77 787960818263EO 85 86 87 86 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 96 99 00 0 i)1 03 04 05 06 07 06 09 10 11 12 13
7yrs,
up 43%
9yrs,
down 40%
(vs majors)
Deutsche Bank AG/London
Page 5
CONFIDENTIAL — PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e)
CONFIDENTIAL
DB-SDNY-0104738
SDNY_GM_00250920
EFTA01449359
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