Case File
efta-02380050DOJ Data Set 11OtherEFTA02380050
Date
Unknown
Source
DOJ Data Set 11
Reference
efta-02380050
Pages
6
Persons
0
Integrity
Extracted Text (OCR)
Text extracted via OCR from the original document. May contain errors from the scanning process.
From:
Richard Kahn ‹
.
Sent:
Wednesday, August 30, 2017 2:51 AM
To:
Jeffrey Epstein
Subject:
Fwd: Next
Still waiting on dial in number..
<=r>Richard Kahn
HBRK Associates Inc.
575 Lexington Avenue, 4th=Floor
New York, NY 10022
Tel
Fax
Cel
Begin fo=warded message:
From: Ri=hard Kahn
>
Date: August 29, 2017 at 10:48:17 PM EDT
To: </=> Neale Attenborough <
>
Cc: Chris Lawler
», Tyler Shean <=a
href="mailto
>=br>Subject: Re: Next
Did heather send dial in number. Please advise. Thank you=
<mailto
Richard Kahn
HBRK Associates Inc.
575 Lexington=Avenue, 4th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Tel
-
Fax
Cel
=br>On Aug 29, 2017, at 10:40 PM, Neale Attenborough
> wrote:
=blockquote type="cite">
Richard,ap>
Not funny at all, just fact=al.
I
EFTA_R1_01393976
EFTA02380050
I think if we are to ultima=ely agree on value it will be important we agree on a set of facts:
1. =
TTM EBITDA is $=.7Million. If you disagree, please let us know precisely what items y=u disagree with in
the number and we can discuss.
2. =
The current cas= balance for the company is $13.1 Million.
3. =
The past three c=mparable transactions for companies in this market average an enterprise va=ue at
—10x multiple of EBITDA
a. =nbsp; Wilhelmina: 7x (=verage meaningful trading multiple since 2010)
b. =nbsp; Creative Artist= Agency: 10x (TPG acquisition, 2014)
c. =nbsp; IMG: 13x (WME a=quisition, 2013)
4. =
We invested $18=million for a 42% stake in the business, implying an enterprise value of $4=.9 million.
5. =
We received a b=na fide offer from OpenGate Capital which would have resulted in $18 millio= in
proceeds for us (and in fact a $17 million distribution to Faith and Joel), and while they were, as you point out,
contemplat=ng leverage in the <3x EBITDA range, it is in fact a relevant data point=and an independent look at value.
6. =
One other note t=at is relevant to us, is that when Elite Models in Europe contacted us with=an interest
in buying the company, Faith told me to relay to them that they would not contemplate selling to Elite for less than
$100=million (which at the time was a +10x synergy-adjusted EBITDA value). =Ultimately they walked based on that
value requirement.</=>
I would hope you agree that=the following is a commonly agreed upon formula for value:
a. =nbsp; Enterprise valu= = EBITDA x Market Multiple
b. =nbsp; Equity Value ==Enterprise Value + net cash (or — net debt).
One matter of judgment is w=at of the cash balance is "excess cash". Joel has sai= he believes all the cash is due
to the models. The facts show that i= the ordinary course of business the collection of receivables offsets the payab=es
and in the past three years, the cash balance has only fluctuated at mos= by $3 million, meaning anywhere from $8-10
million on the balance sheet sh=uld be considered to be "excess cash", not needed for day-to-day operations. I have
attached b=th a three year cash balance tracker and a current balance sheet for your r=view.
Using the above, a very mod=st calculation of value would be $6.7 million of EBITDA x 5 multiple (a
50%=discount to the market) or an enterprise value of $33.5 million and if we took a conservative view of what excess
cash is at the mo=ent of $8 million, would result in a total equity value of $41.5 million.&n=sp; Our 42% would equate to
2
EFTA_R1_01393977
EFTA02380051
$17.4 million of proceeds to us. That is a= a multiple that has been deeply discounted to the market comps that were
actually paid for companies in the same busin=ss.
We are, however, willing to=take much less than this very discounted value calculation, as I have menti=ned to
you before. However, your proposal of $5 million of proceeds to us represents an equity value of $11.9 million ($51.42),
an e=terprise value of $3.9 million ($11.9 million - $8 million of excess cash) o= an EBITDA multiple of 0.58x ($6.7 x 0.58
= $3.9 enterprise value), a lev=l that is far too low for us to accept.
I look forward to our discu=sion tomorrow morning.
Neale
From: Richard Kah= [mailto
Sent: Friday, August 25, 2017 11:51 AM
To: Neale Attenborough
Cc: Chris Lawler
Subject: Re: Next <mailtc
>
Pretty funny Neale...
Even the silly open gate proposal was in essence step=ing into your shoes for only 6 million cash. BACK THEN !!
Then proposing to dist=ibute what they estimated to be almost the full total (14 of the 15 million= of cash on the
balance sheet. Chris i must point out that is more th=n it totals today. Then having Joel, Faith, etc leverage themselves
up by borrowing at 7 percent against t=e entire co in order to make a further distribution of an additional 15 mil=ion
which on paper creates a highly inflated enterprise value. =e only proposed 6 million cash infusion which is around the
same amount that you are currently being offered. They=valued faith and joels ongoing equity (that they proposed
they "keep ini>=9D) silly, at 8mm which is roughly the same as we suggested. &nb=p; Financial engineering done well is
like lipstick.. however not done well is also like lipstick. :) Thi= is a personal service business, no more no less and
suggesting that they l=verage themselves up so you that they can pay themselves a higher salary fa=ls the HBS first year
class that i am aware you have taken. Regarding the 18 million, we have distributio=s from Next directly to the former
shareholders of the claxon offshore enti=y of approx 3. Regarding the receivables you can ask millie... s=rry
PS
Faith and joel will=have to borrow the money to buy you out at 5.. can be done, but not so eas=. they
have never taken out real money from the company in any f=rm: salary etc.... hence they have little net worth and
current= lenders are not that comfortable with the potential liabilities.... &n=sp;
3
EFTA_R1_01393978
EFTA02380052
On Aug 24, 2017, at 4:50 PM, Neale Attenborough «=
href="mailto
wr=te:
I look forward to our conve=sation.
For the record, we did actu=lly pay $ismm for 42% of this business in 2008. At the time that
repr=sented an -.3x multiple of EBITDA. That is not a fictitious number. In addition we did receive a bid for about the
same amount fr=m Open Gate Capital, a reputable private equity firm. I do not unders=and why you say that ii is
"hardly legitimate". While=l did say we didn't expect to receive what we paid, I did not say it was immaterial.
I don't follow most=of what you say below and look forward to hearing your clarification. =However, can
you please clarify one statement specifically? What do you mean when you say the current receivables have not be
reviewed in ye=rs?
Thanks,</=>
Neale
From: Richard Kahn [mailto
Sent: Thursday, Aug=st 24, 2017 3:45 PM
To: Neale Attenboro=gh
Cc: Chris Lawler
Subject: Next
confirmed thank you
4
EFTA_R1_01393979
EFTA02380053
We have reviewed your statements that you sent to us a=ong with the K-1's and some financials.
Frankly, some o= the numbers are inaccurate as a result of millie. Your annual financ=al statements were reviewed but
not audited - shame on all of you... Your calculation of Ebitda includes thi=gs like adding back foreign exchange costs?
board fees etc. Tha= is not the way we look at what is unfortunately for all merely a pe=sonal service business.
Faith and Joel make up the business, nothing more.&nb=p; We calculate the Ebidta, which we think is
an odd way of measuring=value of a personal service biz with lots of competition and small growth o=portuinties if any.
Giving you the benefit of the doubt, and ignoring how much you paid or if some of that money=was repaid directly to
the former owners of Claxon and not truly understand=ng what you described as a fixed tax payment per quarter (ie
based on what l=think looking back over the past three years) ebitda looks like 4-5 million. We have bought man=
small biz and usually pay mom and pops for 1- 3 times ebita or more usuall= 4 times net income. We are finding it
difficult to get t= more than a 15 million total value for Next ( not including liabilities). The 18 million dollar bid that you
mentioned Faith said was h=rdly legitimate. I think further review of the accounting tax etc. i= probably a waste of all
our time. As you rightly said, what you init=ally paid is somewhat if not totatly immaterial to todays value. You have
not factored in the liabilities,&nbs=; both reputationally and fiscal yet. I think the 5 million cash off=r or 6m over time is
fair. I look forward to our conversation on tue=day. As another note, the current receivables have not been reviewed
for years...
Rich
On Au: 24 2017 at 3:28 PM Neale Attenborough «=
href="mailto
> wrote:
Disclaimer: This message contains informa=ion that may be confidential and/or privileged and is
intended only for the=person(s) named. Any use, distribution, copying or disclosure to any other person is strictly
prohibited. If you received this transmissi=n in error, please notify the sender by reply e-mail and then destroy the
m=ssage. Opinions, conclusions, and other information in this message that do=not relate to the official business of
5
EFTA_R1_01393980
EFTA02380054
Golden Gate Capital shall be understood to be neither given nor endorsed=by the company. Where applicable, any
information contained in this e-mail i= subject to the terms and conditions in the relevant governing agreement.
<Mail Attachment.ics>
<170829 - Next - Jun'17=Balance Sheets.pdf>
<=170816 Next - Min Cash Analysis.pdf>
6
EFTA_R1_01393981
EFTA02380055
Technical Artifacts (6)
View in Artifacts BrowserEmail addresses, URLs, phone numbers, and other technical indicators extracted from this document.
Phone
2380050Phone
2380051Phone
2380052Phone
2380053Phone
2380054Phone
2380055Related Documents (6)
Forum Discussions
This document was digitized, indexed, and cross-referenced with 1,400+ persons in the Epstein files. 100% free, ad-free, and independent.
Annotations powered by Hypothesis. Select any text on this page to annotate or highlight it.